1358 lines
44 KiB
C++
1358 lines
44 KiB
C++
// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
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// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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// http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
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// Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
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// Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
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#include <google/protobuf/compiler/command_line_interface.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#include <io.h>
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#include <direct.h>
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#else
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/compiler/importer.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/compiler/code_generator.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.pb.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/compiler/subprocess.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/compiler/zip_writer.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/text_format.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/dynamic_message.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/io/printer.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/stubs/substitute.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/stubs/map-util.h>
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#include <google/protobuf/stubs/stl_util-inl.h>
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namespace google {
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namespace protobuf {
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namespace compiler {
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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#define mkdir(name, mode) mkdir(name)
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#ifndef W_OK
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#define W_OK 02 // not defined by MSVC for whatever reason
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#endif
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#ifndef F_OK
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#define F_OK 00 // not defined by MSVC for whatever reason
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#endif
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#ifndef STDIN_FILENO
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#define STDIN_FILENO 0
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#endif
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#ifndef STDOUT_FILENO
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#define STDOUT_FILENO 1
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifndef O_BINARY
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#ifdef _O_BINARY
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#define O_BINARY _O_BINARY
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#else
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#define O_BINARY 0 // If this isn't defined, the platform doesn't need it.
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#endif
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#endif
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namespace {
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#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
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static const char* kPathSeparator = ";";
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#else
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static const char* kPathSeparator = ":";
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#endif
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// Returns true if the text looks like a Windows-style absolute path, starting
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// with a drive letter. Example: "C:\foo". TODO(kenton): Share this with
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// copy in importer.cc?
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static bool IsWindowsAbsolutePath(const string& text) {
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#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
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return text.size() >= 3 && text[1] == ':' &&
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isalpha(text[0]) &&
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(text[2] == '/' || text[2] == '\\') &&
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text.find_last_of(':') == 1;
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#else
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return false;
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#endif
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}
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void SetFdToTextMode(int fd) {
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#ifdef _WIN32
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if (_setmode(fd, _O_TEXT) == -1) {
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// This should never happen, I think.
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GOOGLE_LOG(WARNING) << "_setmode(" << fd << ", _O_TEXT): " << strerror(errno);
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}
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#endif
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// (Text and binary are the same on non-Windows platforms.)
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}
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void SetFdToBinaryMode(int fd) {
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#ifdef _WIN32
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if (_setmode(fd, _O_BINARY) == -1) {
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// This should never happen, I think.
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GOOGLE_LOG(WARNING) << "_setmode(" << fd << ", _O_BINARY): " << strerror(errno);
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}
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#endif
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// (Text and binary are the same on non-Windows platforms.)
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}
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void AddTrailingSlash(string* path) {
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if (!path->empty() && path->at(path->size() - 1) != '/') {
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path->push_back('/');
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}
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}
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bool VerifyDirectoryExists(const string& path) {
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if (path.empty()) return true;
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if (access(path.c_str(), W_OK) == -1) {
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cerr << path << ": " << strerror(errno) << endl;
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return false;
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} else {
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return true;
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}
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}
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// Try to create the parent directory of the given file, creating the parent's
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// parent if necessary, and so on. The full file name is actually
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// (prefix + filename), but we assume |prefix| already exists and only create
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// directories listed in |filename|.
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bool TryCreateParentDirectory(const string& prefix, const string& filename) {
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// Recursively create parent directories to the output file.
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vector<string> parts;
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SplitStringUsing(filename, "/", &parts);
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string path_so_far = prefix;
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for (int i = 0; i < parts.size() - 1; i++) {
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path_so_far += parts[i];
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if (mkdir(path_so_far.c_str(), 0777) != 0) {
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if (errno != EEXIST) {
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cerr << filename << ": while trying to create directory "
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<< path_so_far << ": " << strerror(errno) << endl;
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return false;
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}
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}
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path_so_far += '/';
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}
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return true;
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}
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} // namespace
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// A MultiFileErrorCollector that prints errors to stderr.
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class CommandLineInterface::ErrorPrinter : public MultiFileErrorCollector,
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public io::ErrorCollector {
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public:
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ErrorPrinter(ErrorFormat format, DiskSourceTree *tree = NULL)
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: format_(format), tree_(tree) {}
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~ErrorPrinter() {}
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// implements MultiFileErrorCollector ------------------------------
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void AddError(const string& filename, int line, int column,
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const string& message) {
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// Print full path when running under MSVS
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string dfile;
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if (format_ == CommandLineInterface::ERROR_FORMAT_MSVS &&
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tree_ != NULL &&
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tree_->VirtualFileToDiskFile(filename, &dfile)) {
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cerr << dfile;
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} else {
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cerr << filename;
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}
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// Users typically expect 1-based line/column numbers, so we add 1
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// to each here.
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if (line != -1) {
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// Allow for both GCC- and Visual-Studio-compatible output.
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switch (format_) {
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case CommandLineInterface::ERROR_FORMAT_GCC:
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cerr << ":" << (line + 1) << ":" << (column + 1);
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break;
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case CommandLineInterface::ERROR_FORMAT_MSVS:
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cerr << "(" << (line + 1) << ") : error in column=" << (column + 1);
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break;
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}
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}
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cerr << ": " << message << endl;
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}
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// implements io::ErrorCollector -----------------------------------
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void AddError(int line, int column, const string& message) {
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AddError("input", line, column, message);
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}
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private:
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const ErrorFormat format_;
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DiskSourceTree *tree_;
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};
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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// A GeneratorContext implementation that buffers files in memory, then dumps
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// them all to disk on demand.
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class CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl : public GeneratorContext {
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public:
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GeneratorContextImpl(const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files);
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~GeneratorContextImpl();
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// Write all files in the directory to disk at the given output location,
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// which must end in a '/'.
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bool WriteAllToDisk(const string& prefix);
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// Write the contents of this directory to a ZIP-format archive with the
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// given name.
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bool WriteAllToZip(const string& filename);
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// Add a boilerplate META-INF/MANIFEST.MF file as required by the Java JAR
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// format, unless one has already been written.
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void AddJarManifest();
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// implements GeneratorContext --------------------------------------
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io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* Open(const string& filename);
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io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* OpenForInsert(
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const string& filename, const string& insertion_point);
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void ListParsedFiles(vector<const FileDescriptor*>* output) {
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*output = parsed_files_;
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}
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private:
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friend class MemoryOutputStream;
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// map instead of hash_map so that files are written in order (good when
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// writing zips).
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map<string, string*> files_;
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const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files_;
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bool had_error_;
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};
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class CommandLineInterface::MemoryOutputStream
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: public io::ZeroCopyOutputStream {
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public:
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MemoryOutputStream(GeneratorContextImpl* directory, const string& filename);
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MemoryOutputStream(GeneratorContextImpl* directory, const string& filename,
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const string& insertion_point);
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virtual ~MemoryOutputStream();
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// implements ZeroCopyOutputStream ---------------------------------
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virtual bool Next(void** data, int* size) { return inner_->Next(data, size); }
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virtual void BackUp(int count) { inner_->BackUp(count); }
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virtual int64 ByteCount() const { return inner_->ByteCount(); }
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private:
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// Where to insert the string when it's done.
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GeneratorContextImpl* directory_;
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string filename_;
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string insertion_point_;
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// The string we're building.
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string data_;
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// StringOutputStream writing to data_.
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scoped_ptr<io::StringOutputStream> inner_;
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};
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl::GeneratorContextImpl(
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const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files)
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: parsed_files_(parsed_files),
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had_error_(false) {
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}
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CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl::~GeneratorContextImpl() {
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STLDeleteValues(&files_);
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}
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bool CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl::WriteAllToDisk(
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const string& prefix) {
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if (had_error_) {
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return false;
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}
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if (!VerifyDirectoryExists(prefix)) {
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return false;
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}
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for (map<string, string*>::const_iterator iter = files_.begin();
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iter != files_.end(); ++iter) {
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const string& relative_filename = iter->first;
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const char* data = iter->second->data();
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int size = iter->second->size();
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if (!TryCreateParentDirectory(prefix, relative_filename)) {
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return false;
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}
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string filename = prefix + relative_filename;
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// Create the output file.
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int file_descriptor;
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do {
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file_descriptor =
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open(filename.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
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} while (file_descriptor < 0 && errno == EINTR);
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if (file_descriptor < 0) {
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int error = errno;
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cerr << filename << ": " << strerror(error);
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return false;
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}
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// Write the file.
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while (size > 0) {
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int write_result;
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do {
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write_result = write(file_descriptor, data, size);
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} while (write_result < 0 && errno == EINTR);
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if (write_result <= 0) {
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// Write error.
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// FIXME(kenton): According to the man page, if write() returns zero,
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// there was no error; write() simply did not write anything. It's
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// unclear under what circumstances this might happen, but presumably
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// errno won't be set in this case. I am confused as to how such an
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// event should be handled. For now I'm treating it as an error,
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// since retrying seems like it could lead to an infinite loop. I
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// suspect this never actually happens anyway.
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if (write_result < 0) {
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int error = errno;
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cerr << filename << ": write: " << strerror(error);
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} else {
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cerr << filename << ": write() returned zero?" << endl;
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}
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return false;
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}
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data += write_result;
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size -= write_result;
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}
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if (close(file_descriptor) != 0) {
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int error = errno;
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cerr << filename << ": close: " << strerror(error);
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl::WriteAllToZip(
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const string& filename) {
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if (had_error_) {
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return false;
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}
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// Create the output file.
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int file_descriptor;
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do {
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file_descriptor =
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open(filename.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
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} while (file_descriptor < 0 && errno == EINTR);
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if (file_descriptor < 0) {
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int error = errno;
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cerr << filename << ": " << strerror(error);
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return false;
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}
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// Create the ZipWriter
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io::FileOutputStream stream(file_descriptor);
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ZipWriter zip_writer(&stream);
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for (map<string, string*>::const_iterator iter = files_.begin();
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iter != files_.end(); ++iter) {
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zip_writer.Write(iter->first, *iter->second);
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}
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zip_writer.WriteDirectory();
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if (stream.GetErrno() != 0) {
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cerr << filename << ": " << strerror(stream.GetErrno()) << endl;
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}
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if (!stream.Close()) {
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cerr << filename << ": " << strerror(stream.GetErrno()) << endl;
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}
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return true;
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}
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void CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl::AddJarManifest() {
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string** map_slot = &files_["META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"];
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if (*map_slot == NULL) {
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*map_slot = new string(
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"Manifest-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Created-By: 1.6.0 (protoc)\n"
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"\n");
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}
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}
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io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl::Open(
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const string& filename) {
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return new MemoryOutputStream(this, filename);
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}
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io::ZeroCopyOutputStream*
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CommandLineInterface::GeneratorContextImpl::OpenForInsert(
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const string& filename, const string& insertion_point) {
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return new MemoryOutputStream(this, filename, insertion_point);
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}
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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CommandLineInterface::MemoryOutputStream::MemoryOutputStream(
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GeneratorContextImpl* directory, const string& filename)
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: directory_(directory),
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filename_(filename),
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inner_(new io::StringOutputStream(&data_)) {
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}
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CommandLineInterface::MemoryOutputStream::MemoryOutputStream(
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GeneratorContextImpl* directory, const string& filename,
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const string& insertion_point)
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: directory_(directory),
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filename_(filename),
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insertion_point_(insertion_point),
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inner_(new io::StringOutputStream(&data_)) {
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}
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CommandLineInterface::MemoryOutputStream::~MemoryOutputStream() {
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// Make sure all data has been written.
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inner_.reset();
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// Insert into the directory.
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string** map_slot = &directory_->files_[filename_];
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if (insertion_point_.empty()) {
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// This was just a regular Open().
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if (*map_slot != NULL) {
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cerr << filename_ << ": Tried to write the same file twice." << endl;
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directory_->had_error_ = true;
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return;
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}
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*map_slot = new string;
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(*map_slot)->swap(data_);
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} else {
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// This was an OpenForInsert().
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// If the data doens't end with a clean line break, add one.
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if (!data_.empty() && data_[data_.size() - 1] != '\n') {
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data_.push_back('\n');
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}
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// Find the file we are going to insert into.
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if (*map_slot == NULL) {
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cerr << filename_ << ": Tried to insert into file that doesn't exist."
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<< endl;
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directory_->had_error_ = true;
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return;
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}
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string* target = *map_slot;
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// Find the insertion point.
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string magic_string = strings::Substitute(
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"@@protoc_insertion_point($0)", insertion_point_);
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string::size_type pos = target->find(magic_string);
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if (pos == string::npos) {
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cerr << filename_ << ": insertion point \"" << insertion_point_
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<< "\" not found." << endl;
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directory_->had_error_ = true;
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return;
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}
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// Seek backwards to the beginning of the line, which is where we will
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// insert the data. Note that this has the effect of pushing the insertion
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// point down, so the data is inserted before it. This is intentional
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// because it means that multiple insertions at the same point will end
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// up in the expected order in the final output.
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pos = target->find_last_of('\n', pos);
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if (pos == string::npos) {
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// Insertion point is on the first line.
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pos = 0;
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} else {
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// Advance to character after '\n'.
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++pos;
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}
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// Extract indent.
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string indent_(*target, pos, target->find_first_not_of(" \t", pos) - pos);
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|
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if (indent_.empty()) {
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// No indent. This makes things easier.
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target->insert(pos, data_);
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} else {
|
|
// Calculate how much space we need.
|
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int indent_size = 0;
|
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for (int i = 0; i < data_.size(); i++) {
|
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if (data_[i] == '\n') indent_size += indent_.size();
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}
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|
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// Make a hole for it.
|
|
target->insert(pos, data_.size() + indent_size, '\0');
|
|
|
|
// Now copy in the data.
|
|
string::size_type data_pos = 0;
|
|
char* target_ptr = string_as_array(target) + pos;
|
|
while (data_pos < data_.size()) {
|
|
// Copy indent.
|
|
memcpy(target_ptr, indent_.data(), indent_.size());
|
|
target_ptr += indent_.size();
|
|
|
|
// Copy line from data_.
|
|
// We already guaranteed that data_ ends with a newline (above), so this
|
|
// search can't fail.
|
|
string::size_type line_length =
|
|
data_.find_first_of('\n', data_pos) + 1 - data_pos;
|
|
memcpy(target_ptr, data_.data() + data_pos, line_length);
|
|
target_ptr += line_length;
|
|
data_pos += line_length;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
GOOGLE_CHECK_EQ(target_ptr,
|
|
string_as_array(target) + pos + data_.size() + indent_size);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ===================================================================
|
|
|
|
CommandLineInterface::CommandLineInterface()
|
|
: mode_(MODE_COMPILE),
|
|
error_format_(ERROR_FORMAT_GCC),
|
|
imports_in_descriptor_set_(false),
|
|
disallow_services_(false),
|
|
inputs_are_proto_path_relative_(false) {}
|
|
CommandLineInterface::~CommandLineInterface() {}
|
|
|
|
void CommandLineInterface::RegisterGenerator(const string& flag_name,
|
|
CodeGenerator* generator,
|
|
const string& help_text) {
|
|
GeneratorInfo info;
|
|
info.generator = generator;
|
|
info.help_text = help_text;
|
|
generators_[flag_name] = info;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CommandLineInterface::AllowPlugins(const string& exe_name_prefix) {
|
|
plugin_prefix_ = exe_name_prefix;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CommandLineInterface::Run(int argc, const char* const argv[]) {
|
|
Clear();
|
|
if (!ParseArguments(argc, argv)) return 1;
|
|
|
|
// Set up the source tree.
|
|
DiskSourceTree source_tree;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < proto_path_.size(); i++) {
|
|
source_tree.MapPath(proto_path_[i].first, proto_path_[i].second);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Map input files to virtual paths if necessary.
|
|
if (!inputs_are_proto_path_relative_) {
|
|
if (!MakeInputsBeProtoPathRelative(&source_tree)) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Allocate the Importer.
|
|
ErrorPrinter error_collector(error_format_, &source_tree);
|
|
Importer importer(&source_tree, &error_collector);
|
|
|
|
vector<const FileDescriptor*> parsed_files;
|
|
|
|
// Parse each file.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < input_files_.size(); i++) {
|
|
// Import the file.
|
|
const FileDescriptor* parsed_file = importer.Import(input_files_[i]);
|
|
if (parsed_file == NULL) return 1;
|
|
parsed_files.push_back(parsed_file);
|
|
|
|
// Enforce --disallow_services.
|
|
if (disallow_services_ && parsed_file->service_count() > 0) {
|
|
cerr << parsed_file->name() << ": This file contains services, but "
|
|
"--disallow_services was used." << endl;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We construct a separate GeneratorContext for each output location. Note
|
|
// that two code generators may output to the same location, in which case
|
|
// they should share a single GeneratorContext so that OpenForInsert() works.
|
|
typedef hash_map<string, GeneratorContextImpl*> GeneratorContextMap;
|
|
GeneratorContextMap output_directories;
|
|
|
|
// Generate output.
|
|
if (mode_ == MODE_COMPILE) {
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < output_directives_.size(); i++) {
|
|
string output_location = output_directives_[i].output_location;
|
|
if (!HasSuffixString(output_location, ".zip") &&
|
|
!HasSuffixString(output_location, ".jar")) {
|
|
AddTrailingSlash(&output_location);
|
|
}
|
|
GeneratorContextImpl** map_slot = &output_directories[output_location];
|
|
|
|
if (*map_slot == NULL) {
|
|
// First time we've seen this output location.
|
|
*map_slot = new GeneratorContextImpl(parsed_files);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!GenerateOutput(parsed_files, output_directives_[i], *map_slot)) {
|
|
STLDeleteValues(&output_directories);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Write all output to disk.
|
|
for (GeneratorContextMap::iterator iter = output_directories.begin();
|
|
iter != output_directories.end(); ++iter) {
|
|
const string& location = iter->first;
|
|
GeneratorContextImpl* directory = iter->second;
|
|
if (HasSuffixString(location, "/")) {
|
|
if (!directory->WriteAllToDisk(location)) {
|
|
STLDeleteValues(&output_directories);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (HasSuffixString(location, ".jar")) {
|
|
directory->AddJarManifest();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!directory->WriteAllToZip(location)) {
|
|
STLDeleteValues(&output_directories);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
STLDeleteValues(&output_directories);
|
|
|
|
if (!descriptor_set_name_.empty()) {
|
|
if (!WriteDescriptorSet(parsed_files)) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mode_ == MODE_ENCODE || mode_ == MODE_DECODE) {
|
|
if (codec_type_.empty()) {
|
|
// HACK: Define an EmptyMessage type to use for decoding.
|
|
DescriptorPool pool;
|
|
FileDescriptorProto file;
|
|
file.set_name("empty_message.proto");
|
|
file.add_message_type()->set_name("EmptyMessage");
|
|
GOOGLE_CHECK(pool.BuildFile(file) != NULL);
|
|
codec_type_ = "EmptyMessage";
|
|
if (!EncodeOrDecode(&pool)) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (!EncodeOrDecode(importer.pool())) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CommandLineInterface::Clear() {
|
|
// Clear all members that are set by Run(). Note that we must not clear
|
|
// members which are set by other methods before Run() is called.
|
|
executable_name_.clear();
|
|
proto_path_.clear();
|
|
input_files_.clear();
|
|
output_directives_.clear();
|
|
codec_type_.clear();
|
|
descriptor_set_name_.clear();
|
|
|
|
mode_ = MODE_COMPILE;
|
|
imports_in_descriptor_set_ = false;
|
|
disallow_services_ = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::MakeInputsBeProtoPathRelative(
|
|
DiskSourceTree* source_tree) {
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < input_files_.size(); i++) {
|
|
string virtual_file, shadowing_disk_file;
|
|
switch (source_tree->DiskFileToVirtualFile(
|
|
input_files_[i], &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file)) {
|
|
case DiskSourceTree::SUCCESS:
|
|
input_files_[i] = virtual_file;
|
|
break;
|
|
case DiskSourceTree::SHADOWED:
|
|
cerr << input_files_[i] << ": Input is shadowed in the --proto_path "
|
|
"by \"" << shadowing_disk_file << "\". Either use the latter "
|
|
"file as your input or reorder the --proto_path so that the "
|
|
"former file's location comes first." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
case DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN:
|
|
cerr << input_files_[i] << ": " << strerror(errno) << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
case DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING:
|
|
// First check if the file exists at all.
|
|
if (access(input_files_[i].c_str(), F_OK) < 0) {
|
|
// File does not even exist.
|
|
cerr << input_files_[i] << ": " << strerror(ENOENT) << endl;
|
|
} else {
|
|
cerr << input_files_[i] << ": File does not reside within any path "
|
|
"specified using --proto_path (or -I). You must specify a "
|
|
"--proto_path which encompasses this file. Note that the "
|
|
"proto_path must be an exact prefix of the .proto file "
|
|
"names -- protoc is too dumb to figure out when two paths "
|
|
"(e.g. absolute and relative) are equivalent (it's harder "
|
|
"than you think)." << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::ParseArguments(int argc, const char* const argv[]) {
|
|
executable_name_ = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
// Iterate through all arguments and parse them.
|
|
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
string name, value;
|
|
|
|
if (ParseArgument(argv[i], &name, &value)) {
|
|
// Returned true => Use the next argument as the flag value.
|
|
if (i + 1 == argc || argv[i+1][0] == '-') {
|
|
cerr << "Missing value for flag: " << name << endl;
|
|
if (name == "--decode") {
|
|
cerr << "To decode an unknown message, use --decode_raw." << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
++i;
|
|
value = argv[i];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!InterpretArgument(name, value)) return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If no --proto_path was given, use the current working directory.
|
|
if (proto_path_.empty()) {
|
|
proto_path_.push_back(make_pair<string, string>("", "."));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check some errror cases.
|
|
bool decoding_raw = (mode_ == MODE_DECODE) && codec_type_.empty();
|
|
if (decoding_raw && !input_files_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "When using --decode_raw, no input files should be given." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
} else if (!decoding_raw && input_files_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "Missing input file." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mode_ == MODE_COMPILE && output_directives_.empty() &&
|
|
descriptor_set_name_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "Missing output directives." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (imports_in_descriptor_set_ && descriptor_set_name_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "--include_imports only makes sense when combined with "
|
|
"--descriptor_set_out." << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::ParseArgument(const char* arg,
|
|
string* name, string* value) {
|
|
bool parsed_value = false;
|
|
|
|
if (arg[0] != '-') {
|
|
// Not a flag.
|
|
name->clear();
|
|
parsed_value = true;
|
|
*value = arg;
|
|
} else if (arg[1] == '-') {
|
|
// Two dashes: Multi-character name, with '=' separating name and
|
|
// value.
|
|
const char* equals_pos = strchr(arg, '=');
|
|
if (equals_pos != NULL) {
|
|
*name = string(arg, equals_pos - arg);
|
|
*value = equals_pos + 1;
|
|
parsed_value = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
*name = arg;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// One dash: One-character name, all subsequent characters are the
|
|
// value.
|
|
if (arg[1] == '\0') {
|
|
// arg is just "-". We treat this as an input file, except that at
|
|
// present this will just lead to a "file not found" error.
|
|
name->clear();
|
|
*value = arg;
|
|
parsed_value = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
*name = string(arg, 2);
|
|
*value = arg + 2;
|
|
parsed_value = !value->empty();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Need to return true iff the next arg should be used as the value for this
|
|
// one, false otherwise.
|
|
|
|
if (parsed_value) {
|
|
// We already parsed a value for this flag.
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*name == "-h" || *name == "--help" ||
|
|
*name == "--disallow_services" ||
|
|
*name == "--include_imports" ||
|
|
*name == "--version" ||
|
|
*name == "--decode_raw") {
|
|
// HACK: These are the only flags that don't take a value.
|
|
// They probably should not be hard-coded like this but for now it's
|
|
// not worth doing better.
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Next argument is the flag value.
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::InterpretArgument(const string& name,
|
|
const string& value) {
|
|
if (name.empty()) {
|
|
// Not a flag. Just a filename.
|
|
if (value.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "You seem to have passed an empty string as one of the "
|
|
"arguments to " << executable_name_ << ". This is actually "
|
|
"sort of hard to do. Congrats. Unfortunately it is not valid "
|
|
"input so the program is going to die now." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
input_files_.push_back(value);
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "-I" || name == "--proto_path") {
|
|
// Java's -classpath (and some other languages) delimits path components
|
|
// with colons. Let's accept that syntax too just to make things more
|
|
// intuitive.
|
|
vector<string> parts;
|
|
SplitStringUsing(value, kPathSeparator, &parts);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) {
|
|
string virtual_path;
|
|
string disk_path;
|
|
|
|
int equals_pos = parts[i].find_first_of('=');
|
|
if (equals_pos == string::npos) {
|
|
virtual_path = "";
|
|
disk_path = parts[i];
|
|
} else {
|
|
virtual_path = parts[i].substr(0, equals_pos);
|
|
disk_path = parts[i].substr(equals_pos + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (disk_path.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "--proto_path passed empty directory name. (Use \".\" for "
|
|
"current directory.)" << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make sure disk path exists, warn otherwise.
|
|
if (access(disk_path.c_str(), F_OK) < 0) {
|
|
cerr << disk_path << ": warning: directory does not exist." << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
proto_path_.push_back(pair<string, string>(virtual_path, disk_path));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "-o" || name == "--descriptor_set_out") {
|
|
if (!descriptor_set_name_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << name << " may only be passed once." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (value.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << name << " requires a non-empty value." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mode_ != MODE_COMPILE) {
|
|
cerr << "Cannot use --encode or --decode and generate descriptors at the "
|
|
"same time." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
descriptor_set_name_ = value;
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "--include_imports") {
|
|
if (imports_in_descriptor_set_) {
|
|
cerr << name << " may only be passed once." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
imports_in_descriptor_set_ = true;
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "-h" || name == "--help") {
|
|
PrintHelpText();
|
|
return false; // Exit without running compiler.
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "--version") {
|
|
if (!version_info_.empty()) {
|
|
cout << version_info_ << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
cout << "libprotoc "
|
|
<< protobuf::internal::VersionString(GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERSION)
|
|
<< endl;
|
|
return false; // Exit without running compiler.
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "--disallow_services") {
|
|
disallow_services_ = true;
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "--encode" || name == "--decode" ||
|
|
name == "--decode_raw") {
|
|
if (mode_ != MODE_COMPILE) {
|
|
cerr << "Only one of --encode and --decode can be specified." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!output_directives_.empty() || !descriptor_set_name_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "Cannot use " << name
|
|
<< " and generate code or descriptors at the same time." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mode_ = (name == "--encode") ? MODE_ENCODE : MODE_DECODE;
|
|
|
|
if (value.empty() && name != "--decode_raw") {
|
|
cerr << "Type name for " << name << " cannot be blank." << endl;
|
|
if (name == "--decode") {
|
|
cerr << "To decode an unknown message, use --decode_raw." << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
} else if (!value.empty() && name == "--decode_raw") {
|
|
cerr << "--decode_raw does not take a parameter." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
codec_type_ = value;
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "--error_format") {
|
|
if (value == "gcc") {
|
|
error_format_ = ERROR_FORMAT_GCC;
|
|
} else if (value == "msvs") {
|
|
error_format_ = ERROR_FORMAT_MSVS;
|
|
} else {
|
|
cerr << "Unknown error format: " << value << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else if (name == "--plugin") {
|
|
if (plugin_prefix_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr << "This compiler does not support plugins." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
string name;
|
|
string path;
|
|
|
|
string::size_type equals_pos = value.find_first_of('=');
|
|
if (equals_pos == string::npos) {
|
|
// Use the basename of the file.
|
|
string::size_type slash_pos = value.find_last_of('/');
|
|
if (slash_pos == string::npos) {
|
|
name = value;
|
|
} else {
|
|
name = value.substr(slash_pos + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
path = value;
|
|
} else {
|
|
name = value.substr(0, equals_pos);
|
|
path = value.substr(equals_pos + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
plugins_[name] = path;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Some other flag. Look it up in the generators list.
|
|
const GeneratorInfo* generator_info = FindOrNull(generators_, name);
|
|
if (generator_info == NULL &&
|
|
(plugin_prefix_.empty() || !HasSuffixString(name, "_out"))) {
|
|
cerr << "Unknown flag: " << name << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// It's an output flag. Add it to the output directives.
|
|
if (mode_ != MODE_COMPILE) {
|
|
cerr << "Cannot use --encode or --decode and generate code at the "
|
|
"same time." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
OutputDirective directive;
|
|
directive.name = name;
|
|
if (generator_info == NULL) {
|
|
directive.generator = NULL;
|
|
} else {
|
|
directive.generator = generator_info->generator;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Split value at ':' to separate the generator parameter from the
|
|
// filename. However, avoid doing this if the colon is part of a valid
|
|
// Windows-style absolute path.
|
|
string::size_type colon_pos = value.find_first_of(':');
|
|
if (colon_pos == string::npos || IsWindowsAbsolutePath(value)) {
|
|
directive.output_location = value;
|
|
} else {
|
|
directive.parameter = value.substr(0, colon_pos);
|
|
directive.output_location = value.substr(colon_pos + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
output_directives_.push_back(directive);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CommandLineInterface::PrintHelpText() {
|
|
// Sorry for indentation here; line wrapping would be uglier.
|
|
cerr <<
|
|
"Usage: " << executable_name_ << " [OPTION] PROTO_FILES\n"
|
|
"Parse PROTO_FILES and generate output based on the options given:\n"
|
|
" -IPATH, --proto_path=PATH Specify the directory in which to search for\n"
|
|
" imports. May be specified multiple times;\n"
|
|
" directories will be searched in order. If not\n"
|
|
" given, the current working directory is used.\n"
|
|
" --version Show version info and exit.\n"
|
|
" -h, --help Show this text and exit.\n"
|
|
" --encode=MESSAGE_TYPE Read a text-format message of the given type\n"
|
|
" from standard input and write it in binary\n"
|
|
" to standard output. The message type must\n"
|
|
" be defined in PROTO_FILES or their imports.\n"
|
|
" --decode=MESSAGE_TYPE Read a binary message of the given type from\n"
|
|
" standard input and write it in text format\n"
|
|
" to standard output. The message type must\n"
|
|
" be defined in PROTO_FILES or their imports.\n"
|
|
" --decode_raw Read an arbitrary protocol message from\n"
|
|
" standard input and write the raw tag/value\n"
|
|
" pairs in text format to standard output. No\n"
|
|
" PROTO_FILES should be given when using this\n"
|
|
" flag.\n"
|
|
" -oFILE, Writes a FileDescriptorSet (a protocol buffer,\n"
|
|
" --descriptor_set_out=FILE defined in descriptor.proto) containing all of\n"
|
|
" the input files to FILE.\n"
|
|
" --include_imports When using --descriptor_set_out, also include\n"
|
|
" all dependencies of the input files in the\n"
|
|
" set, so that the set is self-contained.\n"
|
|
" --error_format=FORMAT Set the format in which to print errors.\n"
|
|
" FORMAT may be 'gcc' (the default) or 'msvs'\n"
|
|
" (Microsoft Visual Studio format)." << endl;
|
|
if (!plugin_prefix_.empty()) {
|
|
cerr <<
|
|
" --plugin=EXECUTABLE Specifies a plugin executable to use.\n"
|
|
" Normally, protoc searches the PATH for\n"
|
|
" plugins, but you may specify additional\n"
|
|
" executables not in the path using this flag.\n"
|
|
" Additionally, EXECUTABLE may be of the form\n"
|
|
" NAME=PATH, in which case the given plugin name\n"
|
|
" is mapped to the given executable even if\n"
|
|
" the executable's own name differs." << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (GeneratorMap::iterator iter = generators_.begin();
|
|
iter != generators_.end(); ++iter) {
|
|
// FIXME(kenton): If the text is long enough it will wrap, which is ugly,
|
|
// but fixing this nicely (e.g. splitting on spaces) is probably more
|
|
// trouble than it's worth.
|
|
cerr << " " << iter->first << "=OUT_DIR "
|
|
<< string(19 - iter->first.size(), ' ') // Spaces for alignment.
|
|
<< iter->second.help_text << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::GenerateOutput(
|
|
const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files,
|
|
const OutputDirective& output_directive,
|
|
GeneratorContext* generator_context) {
|
|
// Call the generator.
|
|
string error;
|
|
if (output_directive.generator == NULL) {
|
|
// This is a plugin.
|
|
GOOGLE_CHECK(HasPrefixString(output_directive.name, "--") &&
|
|
HasSuffixString(output_directive.name, "_out"))
|
|
<< "Bad name for plugin generator: " << output_directive.name;
|
|
|
|
// Strip the "--" and "_out" and add the plugin prefix.
|
|
string plugin_name = plugin_prefix_ + "gen-" +
|
|
output_directive.name.substr(2, output_directive.name.size() - 6);
|
|
|
|
if (!GeneratePluginOutput(parsed_files, plugin_name,
|
|
output_directive.parameter,
|
|
generator_context, &error)) {
|
|
cerr << output_directive.name << ": " << error << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Regular generator.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < parsed_files.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (!output_directive.generator->Generate(
|
|
parsed_files[i], output_directive.parameter,
|
|
generator_context, &error)) {
|
|
// Generator returned an error.
|
|
cerr << output_directive.name << ": " << parsed_files[i]->name() << ": "
|
|
<< error << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::GeneratePluginOutput(
|
|
const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files,
|
|
const string& plugin_name,
|
|
const string& parameter,
|
|
GeneratorContext* generator_context,
|
|
string* error) {
|
|
CodeGeneratorRequest request;
|
|
CodeGeneratorResponse response;
|
|
|
|
// Build the request.
|
|
if (!parameter.empty()) {
|
|
request.set_parameter(parameter);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
set<const FileDescriptor*> already_seen;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < parsed_files.size(); i++) {
|
|
request.add_file_to_generate(parsed_files[i]->name());
|
|
GetTransitiveDependencies(parsed_files[i], &already_seen,
|
|
request.mutable_proto_file());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Invoke the plugin.
|
|
Subprocess subprocess;
|
|
|
|
if (plugins_.count(plugin_name) > 0) {
|
|
subprocess.Start(plugins_[plugin_name], Subprocess::EXACT_NAME);
|
|
} else {
|
|
subprocess.Start(plugin_name, Subprocess::SEARCH_PATH);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
string communicate_error;
|
|
if (!subprocess.Communicate(request, &response, &communicate_error)) {
|
|
*error = strings::Substitute("$0: $1", plugin_name, communicate_error);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Write the files. We do this even if there was a generator error in order
|
|
// to match the behavior of a compiled-in generator.
|
|
scoped_ptr<io::ZeroCopyOutputStream> current_output;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < response.file_size(); i++) {
|
|
const CodeGeneratorResponse::File& output_file = response.file(i);
|
|
|
|
if (!output_file.insertion_point().empty()) {
|
|
// Open a file for insert.
|
|
// We reset current_output to NULL first so that the old file is closed
|
|
// before the new one is opened.
|
|
current_output.reset();
|
|
current_output.reset(generator_context->OpenForInsert(
|
|
output_file.name(), output_file.insertion_point()));
|
|
} else if (!output_file.name().empty()) {
|
|
// Starting a new file. Open it.
|
|
// We reset current_output to NULL first so that the old file is closed
|
|
// before the new one is opened.
|
|
current_output.reset();
|
|
current_output.reset(generator_context->Open(output_file.name()));
|
|
} else if (current_output == NULL) {
|
|
*error = strings::Substitute(
|
|
"$0: First file chunk returned by plugin did not specify a file name.",
|
|
plugin_name);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Use CodedOutputStream for convenience; otherwise we'd need to provide
|
|
// our own buffer-copying loop.
|
|
io::CodedOutputStream writer(current_output.get());
|
|
writer.WriteString(output_file.content());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for errors.
|
|
if (!response.error().empty()) {
|
|
// Generator returned an error.
|
|
*error = response.error();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::EncodeOrDecode(const DescriptorPool* pool) {
|
|
// Look up the type.
|
|
const Descriptor* type = pool->FindMessageTypeByName(codec_type_);
|
|
if (type == NULL) {
|
|
cerr << "Type not defined: " << codec_type_ << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
DynamicMessageFactory dynamic_factory(pool);
|
|
scoped_ptr<Message> message(dynamic_factory.GetPrototype(type)->New());
|
|
|
|
if (mode_ == MODE_ENCODE) {
|
|
SetFdToTextMode(STDIN_FILENO);
|
|
SetFdToBinaryMode(STDOUT_FILENO);
|
|
} else {
|
|
SetFdToBinaryMode(STDIN_FILENO);
|
|
SetFdToTextMode(STDOUT_FILENO);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
io::FileInputStream in(STDIN_FILENO);
|
|
io::FileOutputStream out(STDOUT_FILENO);
|
|
|
|
if (mode_ == MODE_ENCODE) {
|
|
// Input is text.
|
|
ErrorPrinter error_collector(error_format_);
|
|
TextFormat::Parser parser;
|
|
parser.RecordErrorsTo(&error_collector);
|
|
parser.AllowPartialMessage(true);
|
|
|
|
if (!parser.Parse(&in, message.get())) {
|
|
cerr << "Failed to parse input." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Input is binary.
|
|
if (!message->ParsePartialFromZeroCopyStream(&in)) {
|
|
cerr << "Failed to parse input." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!message->IsInitialized()) {
|
|
cerr << "warning: Input message is missing required fields: "
|
|
<< message->InitializationErrorString() << endl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mode_ == MODE_ENCODE) {
|
|
// Output is binary.
|
|
if (!message->SerializePartialToZeroCopyStream(&out)) {
|
|
cerr << "output: I/O error." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Output is text.
|
|
if (!TextFormat::Print(*message, &out)) {
|
|
cerr << "output: I/O error." << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CommandLineInterface::WriteDescriptorSet(
|
|
const vector<const FileDescriptor*> parsed_files) {
|
|
FileDescriptorSet file_set;
|
|
|
|
if (imports_in_descriptor_set_) {
|
|
set<const FileDescriptor*> already_seen;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < parsed_files.size(); i++) {
|
|
GetTransitiveDependencies(
|
|
parsed_files[i], &already_seen, file_set.mutable_file());
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < parsed_files.size(); i++) {
|
|
parsed_files[i]->CopyTo(file_set.add_file());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int fd;
|
|
do {
|
|
fd = open(descriptor_set_name_.c_str(),
|
|
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
|
|
} while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR);
|
|
|
|
if (fd < 0) {
|
|
perror(descriptor_set_name_.c_str());
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
io::FileOutputStream out(fd);
|
|
if (!file_set.SerializeToZeroCopyStream(&out)) {
|
|
cerr << descriptor_set_name_ << ": " << strerror(out.GetErrno()) << endl;
|
|
out.Close();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!out.Close()) {
|
|
cerr << descriptor_set_name_ << ": " << strerror(out.GetErrno()) << endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CommandLineInterface::GetTransitiveDependencies(
|
|
const FileDescriptor* file,
|
|
set<const FileDescriptor*>* already_seen,
|
|
RepeatedPtrField<FileDescriptorProto>* output) {
|
|
if (!already_seen->insert(file).second) {
|
|
// Already saw this file. Skip.
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Add all dependencies.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < file->dependency_count(); i++) {
|
|
GetTransitiveDependencies(file->dependency(i), already_seen, output);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Add this file.
|
|
file->CopyTo(output->Add());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
} // namespace compiler
|
|
} // namespace protobuf
|
|
} // namespace google
|